The Genghis
the Yang Guoyi
hero of Mongolia in the history of a powerful dogma sound Megatron
Shuo Asia and Europe, exploits a step more to the ancient. Eight
hundred years, has been subject to the attention of the historian,
Shack gold level, the Central Plains two-thirds; soldiers line the
West Sea, North Sea, thousands of miles away, the Kunlun, January
Cave retranslation to the District, all of the horses foot limp, a
home affluence Yan.: Unfortunately, the reputation are often more
kind words, ruined by lack of demand is the heart, the trend
extreme, is not easy to consistent. In this case, I do not want to
make a peacemaker, but rather want from the theory of Natural, < br /> never dare say in the can name Tie Muzhen the Mongolians history
of
hero
Genghis Khan (1162-1227), born in aristocratic homes of a
Mongolian, almost from his childhood, he put into a military war
array of life, and finally unified Mongolia, was acclaimed in 1206
for Mongolia Khan (emperor), on the appellation of Genghis Khan
(the sea, emperor).
scholars for this evaluation, it is more consistent. XII of the
Mongolian society, are at times a situation has greatly changed,
with the social and economic development, especially the widespread
use of iron tools, the development of commodity production, the
economic ties between the various tribes to strengthen, with the
establishment of requirements of a unified Mongol Empire. However,
when the Mongol tribes of the political situation is very
confusing, the Mongolian geographical distribution of the size of
dozens of tribes and clans to each other year after year the melee
endless, according to the records of 254 of the Asian countries war
effort also connected to the bed to sleep with each other to snatch
the looting … did not escape the place, only the assault to fight
each other. no peace and happiness, only killing each other. bring
untold suffering to the people. The majority of the Mongolian
People desire for peace . Who united the Mongol ministries to stop
the looting and fighting, who would be the people support and
praise. Genghis Khan, completed the great historical mission, to
promote the history forward, and indeed should be sure.
Of course, we should notice that the subjective intent of Genghis
Khan united the Mongol, not from the interests of the masses, but
starting from the interests of the nobility and Mongolia Group. The
records of the In But it should not be to deny his actions in line
with the aspirations and demands of the masses of the people from a
variety of historical data, we can find the fact that many
civilians to support his military operations, for example, in the
section of in mind the Merchant Asan come trade to give financial
support and supply of information in the war. Thus, his actions in
line with the interests of the people, precisely because of this
support of the people.
Genghis Khan united Mongolia was worthy of recognition, but also
because he created the necessary conditions for social and economic
development. Mongolian herders into the forest tribal areas, caused
by hunting people to the nomadic way of life into; animal husbandry
occupies a dominant position in economic life; neighboring Han area
tribes incorporated into the livestock economy and agricultural and
economic ties have gradually strengthened, and began to settle in
agricultural life too much., is hunting economy, the economy of
the animal matter, the link between the agricultural economy to
strengthen and develop the best example.
should also be noted, Genghis Khan united the Mongol process, in
order to enhance their dominant force, the establishment of a
number of military, political and cultural aspects of the system.
Such as the Guards, one thousand system, create tie withdrawal of
black Ordinance, reference to the This makes no organization, no
order, no text of the Mongolian community to step forward. It
should be said that this class countries have officially
established in the Mongolian flag. Since then, Mongolia on the
world stage of history, no longer tiny tribe without enough
attention to become pivotal powerful empires.
However, the means used by Genghis Khan united the Mongol
historians is not tantamount to resignation. What militant! Cold!
Head! Violent! Abandoned vow! Repeated unjust! And so on, we can < br /> not ignore the historical records, deny the existence of the
character and behavior, but also do not want to pick their to
GREENVILLE deeds prove that he is generous, benevolent monarch.
Because a lot of historical data, the As for the Japanese arrows,
interactive text of the all they had to do. I consider this to
Human thinking and behavior, always inseparable from the
environment with the times of his life. Mongolia, the development
of private property, to stimulate the appetite of the rich nobles
mercilessly torn by the Convention of the primitive society, ripped
off the clan system alcohol Park touching sentimental veil, The
words of brother, husband suspected his wife, his wife disobedient
to her husband Not only alienated the clan is often the enemy,
their own kin to each other to attack the War, for them, noble,
glorious, Genghis Khan is to grow up in such an environment with
the times, seen and heard nothing but killing and looting, so he
used this means to complete the unification of Mongolia. Into the
civilized world of all ethnic groups is no exception, how was
excessive requirements of Genghis Khan? Means for particular
political purposes, and the eternal moral standards do not exist.
The history of class society, originally formed under the violence
and development. Therefore, we in the evaluation of Genghis Khan
united Mongolia, that is to promote social progress and should not
be forgotten and to belittle the role of violence in the process.
the
contradictory gold war
if we are basically positive attitude towards the war of Genghis
Khan united Mongolia, Mongolian society from the view of the role
of progress, is correct; but can not be used as the standard, and
unreservedly agree with Genghis Khan external expansion of the war.
Things had to be a one specific analysis can not be
generalized.
take on the gold of war, the situation is quite different from
Genghis Khan. He unified Mongolia, and soon to the gold country to
attack. Or expedition, or decree of 1211, no years, no war has not
ended until the time of his death (1227 ). How to evaluate this war?
China is a multi-ethnic country, of course, can not say Moreover,
from the view of the fact, but also with anti-oppression
anti -exploitation of nature! According to the records of the
Mongolian Tartar prepared Records, the rulers often looting
Mongolia human slaves, was the Shandong and Hebei someone not buy a
Tartar human slaves, both armies captive to Gold rulers to
implement more reactionary, barbaric complain to the marrow
According to the records of Mongolian tribes under the golden ruler
To Genghis Khan, still have regular year-old tribute in gold
Therefore, we can say that Mongolia to the war, from the starting
point of view, it should be just and justifiable. the
The problem, of course, not so simplistic, you should also look at
the circumstances and results of this war. War, and undoubtedly
always make the social economy has been some damage, but, as
pointed out by some comrades , when the gold country internal
social contradiction, in addition to the Mongolian war gold
country, as well as the Southern Song and Kim, Western Xia and the
gold Khitan gold farmers against landlords, a variety of war
between landlords and repression of peasants, as well as
aristocratic landowners. According to the records of the ruling and
opposition parties Miscellanies since Jianyan Tatar paragraph
stuffing inevitable . The Tartar pass to take the swept hundreds of
thousands of young men and women of Shandong Two Rivers, kill all,
it is meaningless brutal performance. No wonder, can not deny the
facts . Should be history to its original, deface or landscaping are
unwanted.
some comrades, Mongolia, due to geographical restrictions,
handicraft underdevelopment, poor traffic conditions, backward
agriculture, collecting a large number of artisans in the conquest
of the Golden State from the Central Plains, enter the inn system,
migration of a large number of farmers, Are some specific issues
should be devoted to research, but unfortunately the time and
length does not allow us too much talk. Would simply make a few
points: (1) Mongolian nobility collecting craftsmen in order to
meet the military and luxury needs of artisans together for slave
labor, not only there is no personal freedom, and often struggling
with starvation. 1217 Genghis Khan visits the Tula River, artisans
cried: on the development of production. The technological advances
of the individual departments, there are special reasons, but also
spend a great price, resulting in a large number of gold and human
waste, from the economics point of view, is not to be taken as an
example; (2) Station and Transmission System established, its
purpose is only used as a suppression of transport of the conquered
people of all nationalities, but also in order to meet the
requirements of the Mongol rulers economic. Objectively what the
condition of the material and cultural exchanges, should be
affirmed; but the result is a heavy disaster to the people,
depriving many people ruin and death. The fed slowed down for, Noir
Chui tart, the Museum not worthy and should not be overlooked; (3)
on the migration of farmers the to Mobei, agricultural production,
there is a certain effect. Zhang Dehui in 1247 to the Mongolia
region, he witnessed later wrote: places in Chinese. It should be
noted that the identity of the relocation of households-steps to
the people Serf-like life lived under the cruel exploitation of the
press. To sum up my opinion, if these measures really have any
positive role that is only Mongolian ruler of your words, is not
the people of Mongolia. Central Plains people, like this looting
and destruction of the Central Plains economy to The price is
really spent too much, do not have strong relief their error. if
Genghis Khan of the war,
really active role, I see not those, but rather in the Han learned
a high degree of culture, including the rule of experience of the
management of state organs. Marx said: Such a group of people
reuse, has a great significance. As Marx said: For example,
Buddhism has objected to the total, 10,000 military and political,
where the charge of taxation, shall not be invaded by the rich and
powerful; Mongolian rule begun to take shape and embarked on a
steady path of development. Current Affairs 10 policy: improvement
and sound system at that time, the Mongolian State agencies are
increasingly prepared whole, policies, laws more in line with the
social, economic and cultural conditions. All of these, pittsburgh steelers
beats, it was Genghis Khan lacking and must have; Otherwise,
damage does not stop the resistance increased, inadequate national
institutions, the rule of fate also unstable, not to talk about the
development of society. Therefore, this point is really played a
role. The
expedition how to set non-
Genghis Khan expedition, the valuation is even more different. He
had in 1218 – 1225 conquest of Tongliao, Huacizimo, Persia, Iraq,
bypassing the Caspian Sea, across the Caucasus, just across the
ancient children, Alan, Kipchak army and WO Ross, soldier front
straight to g Crimson Peninsula. Genghis Khan death, ogadai Khan,
another Batu expedition (1282 – 1241), to conquer Russia, striker
North Road, to break through the Netherlands, into the near Berlin,
breaking the Western European coalition; striker South Road, from
Poland to Hungary, Austria to Venice, through the Mediterranean
Sea. Meng Gehan when another the Xu Liewu expedition (1253 – 1259),
conquer thorn Yi reported and Cilia. The results unprecedented in
the history of the world of the Mongolian empire .
To correctly evaluate the Mongolian military expedition, should
naturally from the causes of these problems, but now there are many
comrades, but it is avoided, and they talked of its objective
effects. To do so, of course, not very convincingly. In fact, the
problem here is much to do. For example, in the past has been that
numerous barbarian an unconscious wriggling, this view can not
solve any practical problems, it is clear that will not get the
approval of scholars. So he was turned to start from the caused
this result, it can not get the majority of scholars agree that it
is very obvious. The attempt to refer the issue of Huacizaimo
robbed and killed the Mongolian businessmen envoys Mongolian
expedition dignified condemn division; This is the; Huacizimo
monarch and his subjects or not, beats by dr dre
Gold, deserve the majority of the people of Western countries
really do not know to commit What wrong caused by Luo innocent.
Numerous historical data to show that the expedition of the
Mongolian army, with a strong predatory, which in turn is related
to the stages of social development in which they. The development
of private property, class divisions, the neighbor wealth to
stimulate grassland aristocratic greed, war is the primary means of
achieving this goal, monster beats kobe
bryant headphone, and therefore become a Expedition, is the
inevitable development of specific performance of their historical
logic. We are firmly against the slander of Mongolian aggressive,
but do not deny that the expedition launched by the Mongolian
nobility, is an aggressive war.
recently, the emergence of a new view, it seems that all the rulers
to their own country as a restricted area, the blockade closed
kinds of confinement.
of this new view, can not readily agree. The main reason to go is
not contrary to uphold the blockade closed, because I in any case
will not go against the progress of history. I just feel National
living in the area, the state artificially delayed in time or
early, it is impossible it should not be. So, the historical
conditions of the Mongolian expedition? We just need to point out
that the point enough, despite the nation-state is very complex,
but between them, especially with the Mongolian, was no common
economic, cultural, language and geographical fact is very clear.
Break through the blockade was then proposed to eliminate the
historical task of Xinjiang he world Thanks to the military power
of the empire of Alexander, there is no common economic and
cultural foundation, can only be a temporary joint, soon will be
performed the tragedy of the collapse. Mongol Empire to break
through the blockade set up, but he quickly collapse of the facts,
do not own one deny it? History is so ruthless, who is a violation
of its laws, always crashing. Thus, the expedition is by no means
is the requirements of history, but is Mongolia aristocratic greed
driven, not worthy of us to support.
Of course, we is not to say that the expedition did not play
objectively progressive role should be recognized that the
establishment of the Mongolian empire across Europe and Asia to the
East-West Economic and cultural exchanges, to the conditions. Not
only all kinds of goods, set in the Mongolian Khan tribunal, the
commercial prosperity; to compass, movable – type, gunpowder, paper
of the West, medicine, calendar, system of artillery, machine-made
goods in the East . Promote the development of each other
cultures. It should be noted that the access to such exchanges very
short time, the Mongol Empire the facts split into four khanates,
each other, a brutal war, and restore the original. the
left over from history, it can only Do not see it, is unfair. Do
not need a list of facts, I think everyone will agree with the
assertion that Marx made a large number of facts: the Mongol tribes
in the Sahara Hill, Bukhara, Samarkand, Baer Ha and other
prosperity of the city, the performance of the barbaric acts of art
The magnificent library, excellent agriculture, palaces and mosques
are destroyed. They cruelly oppressed, Under the rule of various
ethnic groups, economic and cultural trapped in long-term
decline.
aside to evaluate the Tan feelings
Finally, by convention, to Genghis Khan to make a total evaluation.
However, having said that here, seems to have no new ideas,
originally, the life of Genghis Khan, the main activities on during
the war, especially during the unified Mongolia, conquered the
Central Plains and the expedition to the Western Regions of the
war, these problems Now that discusses the Why repeat the rap, but
please allow me to say a few words seems to be the personal
feelings of the kind of thing:
in history, we do also rarely see people such as Genghis Khan. When
his the cavalry Chipin in the Mongolian grasslands, placed
infinitely better hope for him, he also showed a sweat due to
wisdom, the future is the brilliant. Cavalry before,
conquering, Beats by dre Pro, and
finally But before long, his death the country split. Great feats
of cavalry in created the Empire, and finally can not protect their
own destiny. Depression, social, and cultural recession, Gold beats dre,
is full of the conquered people demand to survive, to change the
status quo and resist the sound.
Why is there such a result? I thought for a long time. Suddenly
remembered the words of Chairman Mao Patio Spring Snow: and the
status of it! But after all, is not off the habits of the steppe
aristocracy, jump to think that force can solve all problems, but
do not know the importance of the The tragedy about here! the
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